Diode公司的ZXLD1370是60V高精度降压/升压/升降压LED驱动控制器,输出电流精度0.5%,工作电压6V-60V,DC调光比20:1,500Hz的调光比达1000:1,工作频率高达1MHz,可驱动超过15个串联的led.本文介绍了ZXLD1370主要特性,降压配置框图,升压/升降压配置框图,OVP保护电路,和2.8A降压LED驱动电路图,400mA升压LED驱动电路图,700mA升-降压LED驱动电路图以及相应电路的材料清单与降压和升降压配置电路PCB布局图.
ZXLD1370:60VHIGHACCURACYBUCK/BOOST/BUCK-BOOSTLEDDRIVERCONTROLLER
TheZXLD1370isanLEDdrivercontrollerICfordrivingexternalMOSFETstodrivehighcurrentLEDs.ItisamultitopologycontrollerenablingittoefficientlycontrolthecurrentthroughseriesconnectedLEDs.Themulti-topologyenablesittooperateinbuck,boostandbuck-boostconfigurations.
The60Vcapabilitycoupledwithitsmulti-topologycapabilityenablesittobeusedinawiderangeofapplicationsanddriveinexcessof15LEDsinseries.
TheZXLD1370isamodifiedhystereticcontrollerusingapatentpendingcontrolschemeprovidinghighoutputcurrentaccuracyinallthreemodesofoperation.HighaccuracydimmingisachievedthroughDCcontrolandhighfrequencyPWMcontrol.
TheZXLD1370usestwopinsforfaultdiagnosis.Aflagoutputhighlightsafault,whilethemulti-levELstatuspingivesfurtherinformationontheexactfault.
ZXLD1370主要特性:
?0.5%typicaloutputcurrentaccuracy
?6to60Voperatingvoltagerange
?LEDdriversupportsBuck,BoostandBuck-boostconfigurations
?Widedynamicrangedimming
o20:1DCdimming
o1000:1dimmingrangeat500Hz
?Upto1MHzswitching
?HightemperaturecontrolofLEDcurrentusingTADJ
图1.ZXLD1370降压配置框图
图2.ZXLD1370升压/升降压配置框图
图3.ZXLD1370采用热敏电阻和Tadj降压-升压配置框图
图4.ZXLD1370OVP保护电路
图5.ZXLD1370降压和升降压配置电路布局图
图6.ZXLD13702.8A降压LED驱动电路图
2.8A降压LED驱动电路材料清单:
图7.ZXLD1370400mA升压LED驱动电路图
400mA升压LED驱动电路材料清单:
图8.ZXLD1370700mA升-降压LED驱动电路图
700mA升-降压LED驱动电路材料清单
详情请见:
http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ZXLD1370.pdf
led高节能:节能能源无污染即为环保。直流驱动,故又省却直流-直流(DC-DC)转换段,中国也涌现出大大小小上万家
然而颇具讽刺意味的是,除了上述LED驱动器, Powerint公司的非绝缘12W降压LED驱动器参考设计RDR257是采用LinkSwitch-PH系列LNK405EG器件,极大地简化离线PFCLED驱动器的设计,外接元件极少,功率因素大于0.9.具有非常高的大于85%的效率,在230VAC时的THD小于20%,不需要输出电流检测.本文介绍了LinkSwitch-PH系列产品的亮点,功能方框图,绝缘TRIAC调光高功率因素通用输入14WLED驱动器和绝缘不调光高功率因素通用输入7WLED驱动器,12W降压LED驱动器参考设计RDR257主要特胸,电路图和材料清单.
TheLinkSwitch-PHdramaticallysimplifiesimplementationofLEDdriversrequiringPF>0.9,TRIACdimmercapability(LNK403-409)andhighefficiency.Thesingle-stagePFandconstantcurrentcontrollereliminatespassivecircuitryrequiredforpowerfactorcorrectionandelectrolyticbulkcapacitor.Theadvancedprimary-sidecontroltechniquesusedbytheLinkSwitch-PHdeviceprovideaccurateconstantcurrentcontrolwhileeliminatingtheneedforanoptocouplerandsecondary-sidecurrentcontrolcircuitry.
LinkSwitch-PHincorporatesa725VpowerMOSFET,acontinuous-modePWMcontroller,ahighvoltageswitchedcurrentsourceforselfbiasing,frequencyjittering,cycle-by-cyclecurrentlimitandhystereticthermalshutdowncircuitry,allinamonolithicIC.
LinkSwitch-PH系列产品亮点:
DramaticallySimplifiesOff-lineLEDDrivers
LNK403-409familyisoptimizedforflicker-freeoperationinTRIACdimmingapplications
Singlestagepowerfactorcorrectedandaccurateconstantcurrent(CC)output
Eliminatesoptocouplerandallsecondarycurrentcontrolcircuitry
Eliminatesallcontrolloopcompensationcircuitry
Simpleprimary-sidePWMdimminginterface
Universalinputvoltagerange
Enablesdesignsthatareelectrolytic-free
AccurateandConsistentPerformance
Compensatesfortransformerinductancetolerances
Compensatesforlineinputvoltagevariations
FrequencyjitteringgreatlyreducesEMIfiltersizeandcosts
AdvancedProtectionandSafetyFeatures
Auto-restartforshort-circuitprotection
Opencircuitfaultdetectionmode
Automaticthermalshutdownrestartwithhysteresis
MeetshighvoltagecreepagerequirementbetweenDRAINandallothersignalpinsbothonPCBandatpackage
EcoSmart™–EnergyEfficient
LowstandbypowerremoteON/OFFfeature(<50mWat230VAC)
Nocurrentsenseresistors–maximizesefficiency
Highefficiencyoperation,>85%achievable
GreenPackage
HalogenfreeandROHScompliantpackage
LinkSwitch-PH系列应用:
Off-lineLEDdriver
图1.LinkSwitch-PH系列方框图
图2.绝缘TRIAC调光高功率因素通用输入14WLED驱动器
图3.绝缘不调光高功率因素通用输入7WLED驱动器
采用LinkSwitchTM-PHLNK405EG的非绝缘12W降压LED驱动器参考设计
Thedocumentdescribesanon-isolated,power-factorcorrected,lowTHD,highefficiencyLEDdriverdesignedtodriveanLEDstringwithanominalvoltageof36Vatacurrentof330mAfromaninputvoltagerangeof90VACto265VAC.ItisdesignedtofitinsideaT8tubefixture.
TheLinkSwitch-PHhasbeendevelopedtocosteffectivelydesignasingle-stagepowerfactorcorrectedLEDdriverwithprimary-sideconstantcurrentcontrol.TheLinkSwitch-PHcontrollerwasoptimizedforLEDdriverapplicationswithminimalexternalpartscountandcontroloftheoutputcurrentthroughtheLEDloadwithouttheuseofanoptocoupler.
TheLinkSwitch-PHmonolithicallyintegratesthe725VpowerMOSFETandcontroller.
Thecontrollerconsistsofanoscillator,PWM,6Vregulator,BYPASSpinprogrammingfunctions,over-temperatureprotection,frequencyjittering,cycle-by-cyclecurrentlimit,leadingedgeblanking,andchargecontrollerforoutputCC(constant-current)control.
TheLinkSwitch-PHalsoprovidesasophisticatedrangeofprotectionfeaturesincludingauto-restartforcontrolloopopen/shortfaultsandoutputshort-circuitconditions.AccuratehystereticthermalshutdownensuressafeaveragePCBtemperaturesunderallconditions.
Thenon-isolatedpowerfactorcorrectedbuckpresentedinthisreportshowshowLinkSwitch-PHdramaticallysimplifiesoff-line,high-efficiency,powerfactorcorrectedLEDdriverdesignwithverylowpartscount.
ThisdocumentcontainstheLEDdriverspecification,schematic,PCBdiagram,billofmaterials,conductedEMImeasurements,thermalmeasurements,powerlinetransienttests,inductordocumentationandtypicalperformancecharacteristics.
12W降压LED驱动器参考设计主要特性:
Dramaticallysimplifiesoff-line,powerfactorcorrected,LEDdriverdesign
Single-stage,powerfactorcorrected,non-isolatedLEDdriver
Compactwithextremelylowcomponentcount
Highpowerfactor>0.9acrosslineandload
Veryhighefficiency>85%,87%typical
LowTHD,<20%at230VAC
Nooutputcurrentsensingrequired
Advancedperformancefeatures
Compensatesforinductancetolerance
Compensatesforinputvoltagevariations
Compensatesforoutputvoltagevariations
FrequencyjitteringgreatlyreducesEMIfiltercosts
Advancedprotectionandsafetyfeatures
Auto-restartprotectionforshort-circuit
Hystereticthermalshutdown
图4.12W降压LED驱动器参考设计外形图
参考设计电源指标:
图5.参考设计电路图
参考设计材料清单(BOM):
可选OVP电路材料清单:
参考设计机械元器件清单:
,中艾电源从而降低了开关损耗,并减小了传输偏置电压的走线受干扰程度。
采用Hsp
图1为一个实际的采用电容降压的LED驱动电路。请注意,中艾电源LED驱动电源厂家Prema公司的PR4101是大功率LED降压驱动器,能串通方式驱动一个或多个大功率led.工作电压可高达40V,采用外接N沟MOSFET开关管,输出电流可高达1A.可用于卤素灯,通用照明,告警照明,汽车照明,信号指示和LCD背景光.本文介绍了PR4101的主要特性,方框图,典型应用电路,以及采用12/24V电源,12VDC和12VAC电源的PR4101各种应用电路.
HighPowerLEDBuckDriverPR4101
ThePR4101isaLEDbuckdriverfordrivingoneorseveralhighpowerLEDsinseries.
Thesupplyvoltagecanbeupto40V,withanoutputcurrentofmorethan1Ausingan
externalN-channELMOSFETswitchingtransistor.ThePR4101AwithadditionalPWMand
powerdowninputisdeliveredSOP14packaged,whilethePR4101BisofferedSO8
packaged.
PR4101主要特性:
Adjustableoutputcurrentof1Aandmore
Supplyvoltageupto40VbulbreplacementbyLEDs
Dimmingwithphase-cutdimmer
BrightnesscontrolwithPWM(PR4101Aonly)
Outputcurrenttemperaturecompensation
Delayedstartpossible(PR4101Aonly)
Overtemperatureprotection
FrequencyspreadingforimprovedEMI
Lowstandbycurrentof<35μA
Undervoltagelockout
应用:
Halogenlamporfilament
Generalillumination
Warninglights
Automotivelighting
Indicatorsigns
LCDbacklighting
图1.PR4101典型应用电路
图2.PR4101方框图
图3.采用PR4101的12/24V电源的PR4101应用电路
图4.采用12VDC的PR4101应用电路图
图5.采用12VAC的PR4101应用电路
图6.PR4101显示板电路图
详情请见:
http://www.prema.com/pdf/pr4101.pdf,为了适应变压器接入的情况,一般认为主要原因是VS的电压差,
Semtech公司的SX1507,SX1508和SX1509是超低功耗4/8/16路通用并行输入/输出(GPIO)扩展器,并集成了LED驱动器,工作电压1.2V-3.6V,主要用在手机,PDA,MP3播放器,数码相机,笔记本电脑,GPS和其它以电池为能源的设备.本文介绍SX1507,SX1508和SX1509主要特性,方框图,典型应用框图和电路,以及SX1508EVK评估板电路图和PCB布局图.
TheSX1507,SX1508andSX1509arecompleteultralowvoltage1.2Vto3.6VGeneralPurposeparallELInput/Output(GPIO)expandersidealforlowpowerhandheldbatterypoweredequipment.ThisfamilyofGPIOscomesin4-,8-,16-channelconfigurationandallowseasyserialexpansionofI/Othroughastandard400kHzI2Cinterface.GPIOdevicescanprovideadditionalcontrolandmonitoringwhenthemicrocontrollerorchipsethasinsufficientI/Oports,orinsystemswhereserialcommunicationandcontrolfromaremotelocationisadvantageous.
Thesedevicescanalsoactasalevelshiftertoconnectamicrocontrollerrunningatonevoltageleveltoacomponentrunningatadifferentvoltagelevel,thuseliminatingtheneedforextraleveltranslatingcircuits.Thecoreisoperatingaslowas1.425VwhilethedualI/Obankscanoperatebetween1.2Vand3.6Vindependentofthecorevoltageandeachother(5.5Vtolerant).
TheSX1507,SX1508andSX1509featureafullyprogrammableledDriverwithinternaloscillatorforenhancedlightingcontrolsuchasintensity(via256-stepPWM),blinkingandbreathing(fadein/out)makethemhighlyversatileforawiderangeofLEDapplications.Inaddition,keypadapplicationisalsosupportedwiththeon-chipscanningenginewhichenablescontinuouskeypadmonitoringupto64keyswithoutanyadditionalhostinteractionandfurtherreducethebusactivity.
TheSX1507,SX1508andSX1509havetheabilitytogeneratemask-programmableinterruptsbasedonfalling/risingedgeofanyofitsGPIOlines.Adedicatedpinindicatestoahostcontrollerthatastatechangeoccurredinoneormoreofthelines.
EachGPIOisprogrammablevia8-bitconfigurationregisterssuchasdataregisters,directionregisters,pull-up/pull-downregisters,interruptmaskregistersandinterruptregisters.TheseI/Oexpanderscomeinsmallfootprintpackagesandareratedfrom-40℃to+85℃temperaturerange.
SX105x主要特性:
1.2Vto3.6VLowOperatingVoltagewithDualIndependentI/ORails(VCC1,VCC2)
EnableDirectLevelShiftingBetweenI/OBanksandHostController
5.5VTolerantI/Os,Upto15mAOutputSinkonAllI/Os(NoTotalSinkCurrentLimit)
IntegratedLEDDriverforEnhancedLighting
IntensityControl(256-stepPWM)
BlinkControl(224On/Offvalues)
BreathingControl(224FadeIn/Outvalues)
On-ChipKeypadScanningEngine
SupportUpto8x8Matrix(64Keys)
ConfigurableInputDebouncer
4/8/16ChannelsofTrueBi-directionalStyleI/O
ProgrammablePull-up/Pull-down
Push/PullorOpen-drainoutputs
ProgrammablePolarity
OpenDrainActiveLowInterruptOutput(NINT)
BitMaskable
ProgrammableEdgeSensitivity
Built-inClockManagement(Internal2MHzOscillator/ExternalClockInput,7clockvalues)
OSCIOcanbeConfiguredasGPO
400kHzI2CCompatibleSlaveInterface
4User-SelectableI2CSlaveAddresses
Power-OnResetandResetInput(NRESET)
UltraLowCurrentConsumptionoftyp.1uA
-40℃to+85℃OperatingTemperatureRange
2kVHBMESDProtection
SmallFootprintPackages
Pb&HalogenFree,RoHS/WEEEcompliant
SX105x应用:
Cellphones,PDAs,MP3players
Digitalcamera,Notebooks,GPSUnits
Anybatterypoweredequipment
图1.4路SX1507方框图
图2.8路SX1508方框图
图3.16路SX1508方框图
图4.8路SX1508典型应用电路
图5.8路SX1508典型应用框图
图6.SX1508EVK评估板外形图
图7.SX1508EVK评估板电路图
图8.SX1508EVK评估板布局图
详情请见:
http://www.semtech.com/images/datasheet/sx150x_789.pdf
和
http://www.semtech.com/images/datasheet/sx1508evk_users_guide.pdf